# Chinese for your first trip to China

URL: https://verychinesetimeinmylife.com/for/first-trip-to-china/
Updated: 2026-11-05

On a first trip to China, you need Chinese for three things: food, paying and getting around. You need only a few phrases, but you use them many times a day. This page shows when you need them, what to say, and where the game lets you practise.

## What you will run into

You meet most of these on your first day, and again every day after.

### 1. A breakfast stall with no English menu

Point at the food and say 这个 (zhè ge, this one). Breakfast stalls sell steamed buns, fried dough sticks, tea eggs and soy milk. The owner then asks how many you want, and whether you eat there or take it away.

### 2. Paying by phone

Most shops expect you to pay with a phone app such as Alipay or WeChat Pay. The counter has a printed QR code. You scan it, type the amount and show the cashier your screen. In bigger shops, the cashier scans a code on your phone instead.

### 3. Spicy or not

Noodle shops and night-market stalls often ask if you want your food spicy. If you do not answer, you get the shop’s usual amount of chili. That can be a lot.

### 4. Finding the metro

Metro entrances can be hard to see from the street, so you ask someone. Start with 不好意思 (bù hǎo yì si, excuse me). The first person may be in a hurry or not know. You may need to ask two or three people.

### 5. Ordering a drink

Bubble tea and coffee shops ask three things: the size (large, medium or small), how much ice, and hot or iced.

### 6. A day trip by high-speed train

You buy a train ticket with your passport, at a station window or in an app. At the station, you show your passport, go through a security check and get on at the carriage number on your ticket.

## Phrases to learn

- **这个** (zhè ge): This one
  - When: Say it while you point at food or at a picture on the menu. It works at breakfast stalls, snack counters and bakeries.
  - They may say: **包子？想要几个？** (bāo zi? xiǎng yào jǐ ge?): Steamed bun? How many? (Then you answer with a number.)
- **在这里吃** (zài zhè lǐ chī): For here
  - When: Say it when you want to eat at the stall or in the shop. To take the food with you, say 带走 (dài zǒu, to go).
  - They may say: **你坐那边，我给你端过去！** (nǐ zuò nà biān, wǒ gěi nǐ duān guò qu!): You sit over there, I'll bring it over to you!
- **扫码付款** (sáo mǎ fù kuǎn): Scan the code to pay
  - When: Say it when the cashier asks how you will pay. It tells them you will pay with your phone.
  - They may say: **八块，扫这里。** (bā kuài, sǎo zhè lǐ.): 8 yuan. Scan here. (块 (kuài) is the everyday word for yuan.)
- **不要辣** (bú yào là): No spicy
  - When: Say it when someone asks 要辣吗 (yào là ma, do you want it spicy). For a little chili, say 有点辣 (yóu diǎn là, a little spicy). For a lot, say 多放辣 (duō fàng là, extra spicy).
  - They may say: **牛肉面，要辣吗？** (niú ròu miàn, yào là ma?): Beef noodles. Want spicy? (This is the question you hear first.)
- **地铁站在哪里？** (dì tiě zhàn zài ná li?): Where's the metro station?
  - When: Use it to ask the way to the metro. You can put another place before 在哪里 (zài ná li, where is): 洗手间 (xí shǒu jiān, restroom) or 药店 (yào diàn, pharmacy).
  - They may say: **前面，右转** (qián mian, yòu zhuǎn): Up ahead, turn right.
- **多少钱？** (duō shao qián?): How much?
  - When: Use it to ask the price at a stall, a market or a shop counter.
- **大杯。** (dà bēi.): A large one.
  - When: Say it when you order a drink and they ask the size. A small one is 小杯 (xiǎo bēi, small cup).
  - They may say: **热的还是冰的？** (rè de hái shi bīng de?): Hot or iced?
- **一张去柳溪的票。** (yì zhāng qù liǔ xī de piào.): One ticket to Liuxi.
  - When: Say it at the ticket window in a train station. Liuxi is the small town you visit in the game. Use the name of your own destination.
  - They may say: **护照** (hù zhào): Passport? (Tickets are issued in your name, so they need your passport.)
- **真好吃！** (zhēn hǎo chī!): Really tasty!
  - When: Say it when the owner asks 好吃吗 (hǎo chī ma, is it good).

Pinyin is written the way the words are said, tone changes included, the same as in the game.

## Where the game practises this

The game follows one visitor through a week in a present-day Chinese city. These scenes match a first trip.

### The breakfast stall

On the first morning, you point at the food and say how many in Chinese. You choose to eat there or take it away, and you pay by scanning the code. If you order only soy milk, the owner asks you to pick something to eat too.

### The noodle shop

You choose a large or medium bowl and say how spicy you want it. Then you build the sentence “I like to drink…” to order a drink. If you order a coffee, the owner is surprised and goes out to buy one for you.

### Asking the way and the metro

You stop people in the street to ask where the metro is. Some are in a hurry and some do not know. An older woman with a shopping trolley shows you the way. At the station, you scan a code on your phone to go through the gate.

### Night market and train day

At a night market, you ask if a dish is spicy and if there is a mild one. Later in the week, you buy a train ticket with your passport, go through the checks and ride to a small water town.

Picture from the game: The breakfast stall on the first morning. The owner asks: “For here or to go?”

What it shows: A breakfast stall with steamers, fried dough sticks and pan-fried buns. The owner asks “在这里吃还是带走？” (For here or to go?).

## Practical tips

### Set up a payment app before you land

Alipay and WeChat Pay are the two payment apps used across China. Both let visitors link a foreign Visa or Mastercard. Many street stalls take only QR code payments, so set one up and test it before the trip. Carry some cash as a backup. Fees and card rules change, so check the app’s current terms.

### Use a transport code for the metro

In many cities, you can go through the metro gates by scanning a transport QR code in Alipay or WeChat. Check if your city supports it. If not, buy a ticket at a machine.

### Book trains with your passport

Train tickets are issued in your name and linked to your passport number. You can buy them in the official railway app 12306, in travel apps, or at a station window. Bring your passport to the station.

### Carry tissues

Malls, metro stations and large parks have free public restrooms. Some have no toilet paper.

### Expect hot water

Restaurants often serve hot water or tea, not cold water. For a cold drink, ask for one or buy it at a convenience store.

## Questions

### Do I need to speak Chinese to travel in China?

No. You can travel in China with a translation app and by pointing. A few spoken phrases make it easier, because many stalls, small restaurants and taxi drivers do not use English. They ask the same questions every day: how many, for here or to go, and spicy or not.

### What are the most useful Chinese phrases for tourists?

These six cover most of a first trip: 这个 (zhè ge, this one), 多少钱 (duō shao qián, how much), 扫码付款 (sáo mǎ fù kuǎn, pay by scanning the code), 不要辣 (bú yào là, no chili), 地铁站在哪里 (dì tiě zhàn zài ná li, where is the metro station) and 谢谢 (xiè xie, thank you).

### How do I order food in China if I can’t read the menu?

Point at the food or a picture and say 这个 (zhè ge, this one). Then say how many you want. At breakfast stalls and counters, you also hear 在这里吃还是带走 (zài zhè lǐ chī hái shi dài zǒu, for here or to go).

### How do I say “not spicy” in Chinese?

Say 不要辣 (bú yào là, no chili) when someone asks 要辣吗 (yào là ma, do you want it spicy). For a little chili, say 有点辣 (yóu diǎn là, a little spicy). For extra chili, say 多放辣 (duō fàng là, extra spicy).

### Can tourists pay with their phone in China?

Yes. Tourists can pay with Alipay or WeChat Pay after linking a foreign Visa or Mastercard. You either scan the shop’s QR code, type the amount and show the screen, or let the cashier scan a code on your phone.

### Is the game set in a real Chinese city?

No. Very Chinese Time in My Life is set in a made-up, present-day Chinese city. It has the places a visitor usually goes: an airport, a hotel, a breakfast stall, a mall, a noodle shop, the metro, a park, a night market, a pharmacy and a high-speed train station. The names of places and people are made up.

## Related pages

- [50 Chinese phrases for your first week in China](https://verychinesetimeinmylife.com/phrases/first-week-in-china/): 50 everyday Mandarin phrases, grouped by situation. Each has pinyin as it is said, English, and when to use it. Free CSV download.
- [Chinese for a visa-free stopover in China](https://verychinesetimeinmylife.com/for/visa-free-transit-china/): A short stay between flights: showing your passport, leaving the airport, one night in a hotel and a day out.
- [Chinese for a family trip to China with kids](https://verychinesetimeinmylife.com/for/china-trip-with-kids/): Mild food, restrooms, drinks, photo requests, a tired child, and describing someone in a crowd.
- [Chinese for travelling solo in China](https://verychinesetimeinmylife.com/for/solo-travel-in-china/): Eating alone, sharing a table, a lost phone, a stomach ache, and being asked “by yourself?”.

## Sources

- [The State Council of China: Payment guide seen as assisting opening-up (People’s Bank of China guide for foreigners)](https://english.www.gov.cn/news/202403/16/content_WS65f50078c6d0868f4e8e5255.html): How visitors pay in China with bank cards, cash and mobile payment apps such as Alipay and Weixin Pay (WeChat Pay).
- [Alipay: American Express and Alipay to enable payments for international travelers in China (February 2025)](https://idocs.alipay.com/intl-website/intl-website/en/american-express-and-alipay-to-enable-seamless-payments-for-international-travelers-in-china): International visitors can link cards from seven major card brands to Alipay.
- [China Railway 12306 (English)](https://www.12306.cn/en/index.html): The official site for buying train tickets in China, with an English version.
